ITs are
responsible for establishing and maintaining Coast Guard
computer systems, analog and digital voice systems (telephones
and voice-mail), and installing and maintaining the physical
network infrastructure that ties the systems together. ITs at
sea support tactical command, control, communications, and
computer systems.
Types of Duty
ITs are stationed throughout the Coast Guard, including Alaska
and Hawaii. ITs work out of large and small shops,
Communications Area Master Stations, and on all major cutters.
The large shops are called Electronics Systems Support Units (ESUs)
and smaller shops are known as Electronic Systems Support
Detachments (ESDs). From these units, ITs are dispatched to
Coast Guard shore units, SAR Stations, and cutters to
maintain, repair, or install their computer and telephone
equipment.
Training Available
Being an Information Systems Technician requires a vast
knowledge of electrical theory along with practical hands-on
skills needed to manage, repair, maintain, and install
telephone systems, and network cabling and computer systems.
IT 'A' School is one of the longest in the Coast Guard at 25
weeks. Located in Petaluma, CA (just 1 hour north of San
Francisco), personnel will learn how to install the Coast
Guard's standard computer system image on server and client
workstations, how to maintain Microsoft Exchange servers, how
to install telephone and network copper and fiber-optic cable,
and will learn how to perform moves, adds, and changes on
private branch exchange and electronic key telephone systems.
Coast Guard 'C' Schools are available to mid-career ITs who
are responsible for maintaining telephone services such as
voice mail, auto attendant, voice-mail upgrades, and telephone
class of service modifications. At mid-career, high-performing
ITs may compete for selection to the Advanced Computer,
Engineering, and Technology education program, which provides
two years, full-time, paid-for college for the member to
obtain an Associate's or Bachelor's degree in Engineering or
Technology.
Qualifications
To be an IT, you should have an interest in telephone and
computer systems, an aptitude for detailed work, and be above
average at solving mathematical problems. You must have normal
color vision. Practical experience or prior training in
telephone, or computer systems maintenance and repair is
helpful, but not required.
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